Fruit Crops Edition

Seasonal updates on diseases, insects, weeds impacting tree fruit and small fruit (blueberry, cranberry, and wine grape). Fruit Pest Alerts are also available via this category feed.
 
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Rutgers On-Farm Food Safety: Online FSMA Two-Day Training, September 29 and 30, 2026 9:00-12:00, both days

Who Should Attend

Fruit and vegetable growers and others interested in learning about produce safety, the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) Produce Safety Rule, Good Agricultural Practices (GAPs), and co-management of natural resources and food safety. The PSA Grower Training Course is one way to satisfy the FSMA Produce Safety Rule requirement outlined in § 112.22(c) that requires ‘At least one supervisor or responsible party for your farm must have successfully completed food safety training at least equivalent to that received under standardized curriculum recognized as adequate by the Food and Drug Administration.

What to Expect at the PSA Grower Training Course

The trainers will spend approximately seven hours of instruction time covering seven modules:

  • Introduction to Produce Safety
  • Worker Health, Hygiene, and Training
  • Soil Amendments
  • Wildlife, Domesticated Animals, and Land Use
  • Agricultural Water (Part I: Production Water; Part II: Postharvest Water)
  • Postharvest Handling and Sanitation
  • How to Develop a Farm Food Safety Plan

Cost of Training is $100.00 and registration closes on September 12th.

After attending the entire two-day course, participants will be eligible to receive a certificate from the Association of Food and Drug Officials (AFDO) that verifies they have completed the training course. To receive an AFDO certificate, a participant must be present for the entire training and submit the appropriate survey to their trainer at the end of the course.

Register Online: https://rutgers.ca1.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_2aivUtkSI4Rj69E

For more information contact:

Jennifer Matthews, Senior Program Coordinator, Rutgers On- Farm Food Safety Team – jmatthews@njaes.rutgers.edu

Wine Tourism Trends Workshop Series

MAKING WINE TOURISM TRENDS WORK FOR YOU

Workshop Series

Unlock the latest wine tourism trends and learn how to turn them into real opportunities for your business. This series of 4 workshops offers practical insights, fresh ideas, and simple strategies to help you attract visitors, enhance experiences, and stay ahead in a fast evolving market.

Thursdays, September 24 through October 15, 2026

7.00pm – 8.00pm, Virtual

Register here: https://go.rutgers.edu/hc1xj61h

*Individual workshops are $15 each, or register for all 4 workshops for a discounted rate of $47.

For any questions please call (609) 465 5115 ext. 3607 or email capemayag@njaes.rutgers.edu

WTT Workshop Series-1

WTT Workshop Series-2

Tree Assistance Program (TAP) Update

Farm Service Agency (FSA) has revised criteria for the Tree Assistance Program (TAP) to help with tree/vine/bush loss beyond normal mortality. Earlier, you needed to have a loss of at least 15% to be eligible for the assistance; thankfully, that criterion has been removed. Please note that this is not for crop loss but for the loss of tree/vine/bush due to natural disasters.

Below is an announcement with updated USDA info for TAP. If you believe you qualify, please note the deadline (Oct 7). Also, please don’t remove the tree/vine/bush; FSA would want to see the declining or dead tree/vines. For more details and the application, please use: https://www.fsa.usda.gov/resources/disaster-recovery/tree-assistance-program-tap

Tree Assistance Program Update

If you’re an orchardist or nursery tree grower who experienced losses from natural disasters during calendar year 2026, you must submit a TAP application either 90 calendar days after the disaster event or the date when the loss is apparent.

TAP provides financial assistance to help you replant or rehabilitate eligible trees, bushes and vines damaged by natural disasters.

Eligible tree types include trees, bushes or vines that produce an annual crop for commercial purposes. Nursery trees include ornamental, fruit, nut and Christmas trees that are produced for commercial sale. Trees used for pulp or timber are ineligible.

To qualify for TAP, eligible orchardists and nursery tree growers must suffer a qualifying tree, bush or vine loss from an eligible natural disaster in excess of normal mortality. The Working Families Tax Cut Act removed the 15% loss requirement, and a producer now qualifies for TAP if their loss exceeds the normal mortality for a tree, bush, or vine. For 2026 losses, producers who did not meet the 15% loss requirement but are now eligible must submit an application for payment by the later of Oct. 7, 2026, or 90 days from the date of the disaster event or when the loss is apparent.

Additionally, the reimbursement rate increased to 65% for activities like pruning and removal and the implementation period was extended to 24 months with an option to extend.

The cumulative total quantity of acres planted to trees, bushes or vines, for which you can receive TAP payments, cannot exceed 1,000 acres annually.

October Farming Twilight Meeting – October 22, 2026

Pesticide recertification credits will be given to those attending this Twilight Meeting. See details below:

October Farming Twilight Meeting
October 22, 2026 6:00PM – 8:30 PM
Location: Seahorse Farm Winery 1076 Seashore Road Cape May, NJ 08204

Please RSVP  by October 20, 2026

Contact Jocelyn Shillingford at (609) 465 5115 ext. 3607 or capemayag@njaes.rutgers.edu

Cyclospora Video

Annalisa Hultberg from the University of Minnesota Extension has produced a short (under 10 minutes) informational video to provide updates on the outbreaks and recalls associated with the Cyclospora parasite. Many fruit and vegetable farmers may be getting questions from their customers about their produce and its safety. If you want to learn more about this foodborne parasite and how to talk with your customers, there are videos available on YouTube at the addresses below.

English: z.umn.edu/CyclosporaVideo_English

Hmong: z.umn.edu/CyclosporaVideo_Hmong

Spanish: z.umn.edu/CyclosporaVideo_Spanish

Fruit IPM Report 8/25/2026

As we approach the end of August, harvest of blueberries and peaches are ending while apple and grape harvest is beginning across the state. Temperatures for the month, particularly in the last week have been mild with high relative humidity. Heavy periods of rainfall were seen late last week with some areas recording more than 2 inches. Below are recent observations and considerations for pest management in fruit crops statewide.

Apples
Disease Management Considerations

Summer disease control is coming to an end for early-season apple varieties. Mid- to late-season varieties will need further applications on a two-week schedule, or every 2 inches of rain, using single-site materials from FRAC groups 11, 7, or 3 to manage summer rots, sooty blotch, and fly speck. See the NJ Tree Fruit Production guide for effective materials. 

Fire blight strikes that are apparent should be pruned out during dry weather, cutting 8 to 12 inches below diseased wood. Pruning tools are sanitized after each cut by dipping them into a 10 percent bleach solution. Young trees with fire blight cankers that have spread to the main leader should be removed. 

Insect Update

Brown Marmorated Stink Bugs (BMSB) are increasing at some farms and injury to fruit has been observed (Figure 1). If stinkbugs are a concern for your orchard, see the NJ Tree Fruit Production guide for effective materials. 

Injury from stink bug feeding on fruit looks like bruising and corking of flesh just under the skin.

Figure 1. Injury from stink bug feeding on fruit looks like bruising and corking of flesh just under the skin.

Codling Moth (CM) pressure remains low in orchards statewide; however, we are seeing damage to fruit where populations have been high. Additional treatments should be applied if trap captures exceed 5 moths/trap.  

Woolly apple aphids (WAA) are increasing in some orchards and spreading to shoots, particularly in older orchards with dense canopies. Sefina has a 7-day PHI and is a good option to manage WAA.  Assail will also help to suppress WAA.  

Scale crawler emergence is past peak and declining. Options at this point include Group 4A products labeled for scale, including Assail, and the bioinsecticide Venerate. Venerate has a 0-day PHI, making it useful for blocks near or at harvest. 

Dogwood borer (DWB) continues to be captured in pheromone traps in orchards statewide. If this pest has been a problem in your blocks in the past, you may consider adding mating disruption next year. 

Traps

Average Trap Captures in Apple – Southern Counties

  Week   STLM   TABM   CM   OFM   DWB   AMBROSIA BEETLE   BMSB  
5/11/2026   18    11    6       25     2   –  
5/18/2026   16   21     10     54   13   –  
5/25/2026   1.3   23         71     –  
6/1/2026   378   33         49     0.4  
6/8/2026   258   11         61   21   1.2  
6/15/2026  355  4  0.6  1.5    57  13  0.8 
6/22/2026  178  5  0.6  2    54  8  1.2 
6/29/2026  504  0.3  0.1  0.5    27  12  0.8 
7/6/2026  202  1.1  1.6  0.6    25  7.5  0.6 
7/13/2026  226  0.9  1  1    33  1  1.6 
7/20/2026  253  1.8  2  3    26  2.3  2.4 
7/27/2026  246  1.5  5  1.6    38  2  1.6 
8/3/2026  253  1.6  2  1    47  1.4  2.6 
8/10/2026    1  1  1    48  2.7  0.8 
8/17/2026  375  1.9  1  1    47  2.6  2.2 

 

Average Trap Captures in Apple – Northern Counties

  Week   STLM   TABM   CM   DWB   AMBROSIA BEETLE   BMSB  
5/11/2026   13.7   1.5   1.8   12.8   1.1   –  
5/18/2026   8.3   13.25   2.4   18.5   10.8   –  
5/25/2026   2.2   13.75   1.2   24.5   5.1   –  
6/1/2026   25.1   24.3   3.4   23.8   9.4   0.3  
6/8/2026    94  22.3  0.3   24.6    18  1.4  
6/15/2026  68  22.3  1  22.6  14  1.1 
6/22/2026  105.9  35  0.7  27.2  8.2  0.5 
6/29/2026  100  11.5  0.3  28.9  5.3  0.3 
7/6/2026  50.2  7.3  0.6  26.4  5.2  0.2 
7/13/2026  52.4  7  0.5  24.8  5.3  0.2 
7/20/2026  69.7  2.5  0.7  27.4  4.3  0.1 
7/27/2026  92.4  2  0.6  30.6  5.3  0.2 
8/3/2026  78.6  1.8  0.5  2.3  2.2  0.5 
8/10/2026  56.5  3.3  0.7  26.3  3.2  0.1 
8/17/2026  23  3.3  0.8  26.9    0.4 

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