Archives for September 2020

Vegetable IPM Update 9/16/20

Sweet Corn

Fall armyworm (FAW) larval infestations remain at low levels in the few remaining sweet corn plantings not yet silking.  At this point in the season, FAW shouldn’t become a widespread economic problem.  However, growers should be alert to the possibility of infestations on the last of their late plantings.   Injury from newly hatched larvae shows up as “window panes” or areas where leaf tissue has been eaten down the the lower epidermis. This injury leads down into the whorl.  As larvae gain size, they begin to consume leaf tissue in its’ entirety, creating ragged holes and lots of droppings.  FAW can be tough to manage because it is resistant to synthetic pyrethroid insecticides (IRAC 3A) and because larvae are often covered by their own droppings, making contact with the insecticide more difficult.  Treat when 12% or more plants exhibit FAW injury alone, or in combination with ECB injury.

 

Corn earworm (CEW) moth captures continued a gradual decline over this past week due to several nights with low temperatures.  The decline is less noticeable in the northern counties, where CEW blacklight catches had been quite high prior to the onset of cooler weather.  Therefore the weekly averages there are higher.  Overall, these catches are representative of lower adult activity, and growers should consider this pest to still be at moderately high population levels in the state.     The current population poses a significant risk to silking corn.  The reduction in CEW catch was not enough to substantially change this weeks map from last week (see map at left).  Green areas on this map representing a 3-day spray schedule.  For further information on CEW activity, see pheromone trap information below.

 

The highest nightly trap catches of CEW in black light traps for the week ending 9/16/20 are as follows:

Hackettstown   19 Morristown   8 Port Colden   6
Long Valley   16 Allamuchy   7 Princeton   6
Denville   13 Sereantsville   7 Blairstown   5
Chester   9 Downer   6 Hillsborough   5

[Read more…]

Register for the September Nursery Twilight Meeting (credit-bearing online webinar)

Nursery Twilight MeetingThursday, September 24th, 2020

6:00-7:00 pm

Click here to register for the twilight meeting

Registration password: nursery

Click here to upload your government issued photo ID prior to the meeting

We will NOT be checking photo-IDs within the actual session this time around (to better protect your information). However, you will still need to be visible on screen to acquire recertification credits.

Upload directions: If you click on the photo ID upload link using a smart phone/tablet you will have the option of simply taking a photo of your ID and uploading it directly into the system. Otherwise, you can scan a copy of your photo ID into a computer and follow the directions at the upload link. If you are unable to upload documentation prior to the meeting, don’t worry, we are here to help; Tim Waller will work with you to verify your identity for NJDEP recertification credit purposes using the attendance roster to contact individuals that are seeking credits.

Please note: the file upload goes to a secure Rutgers folder and no one other than the session host (Tim Waller) can view. Also, if you upload your information for the September meeting and plan to attend an October meeting, you will not need to upload your information again (good for 60 days).


September 2020 Nursery Crop Twilight Meeting 

NJ Pesticide License Recertification credits obtained: PP2 (2); 3A (2); 10 (1)

Online Program

5:30pm          Webinar opens and visual attendance check 

                        –Timothy Waller, Rutgers Cooperative Extension Agriculture Agent for Cumberland County

(Recording begins) : Welcome Remarks

6:00pm          Preparing for a successful season; Understanding the factors that contribute to pest  and disease outbreaks– Timothy Waller, Rutgers Cooperative Extension Agriculture Agent for Cumberland County

6:15pm          Emerging pests and diseases of New Jersey nursery crops – Rich Buckley, Rutgers Plant Diagnostic Laboratory and Nematode Detection Service, Director

6:30pm          Cultivating sustainable soils in ornamentals– Bill Errickson, Rutgers Cooperative Extension Agriculture Agent for Monmouth County

6:45pm          Effective nutrient management via fertigation– Raul Cabrera, Rutgers Extension Specialist in Nursery Production & Management

(Recording ends)

7:00pm          Additional questions; Adjourn

 

In cooperation with the NJNLANJLCA, and NJCTGA


Instructions:

  • Register for event at the above link
  • Include your pesticide license number and date of birth if you would like recertification credits
  • After registration you will receive a confirmation email with a link to the actual twilight meeting.
  • Upload a copy of your government issued photo ID at the link above
  • Day-of: click the link in the registration confirmation email and select “join by browser-New” around 5:30pm
  • Day-of: Have your video on if you wish to obtain credits

Additional requirements for those seeking credits:

  • Licensed applicators with a recertification period expiring October 31, 2020 will be given an exemption from the NJDEP online credit cap of 25% and are eligible for all credits, otherwise this exemption does not apply.
  • Verification of identity is required prior to or in short duration after the meeting
  • Attendees must be visible throughout the entire session (with live video on) and must stay to the end.
  • Polls can be randomly scheduled, & attendance will be visually monitored by a moderator.
  • Call-ins (audio only) are not eligible for pesticide recertification credits as of now; you need a computer/phone/tablet with *live* video capability.

 

We are here to help you connect, please contact Tim Waller (twaller@njaes.rutgers.edu) with any questions or concerns. Thank you very much for your willingness to cooperate within our online space!


Rutgers is dedicated to protecting your privacy and keeping your personal information safe. Your information will be kept strictly confidential; used solely to meet NJDEP ID verification protocol for recertification credit. Any information will be deleted after 60 days.

 

Vegetable Disease Update – 9/14/20

  • No reports of Late blight in region. Late blight was reported in tomato and potato in western NY with no immediate threat to New Jersey. To track the progress of Late blight in the US please click here.
  • Cucurbit downy mildew remains active on cucumber and cantaloupe in New Jersey. There have been no reports of CDM in other cucurbit crops in the region to date. For a review of CDM control please click here. To track the progress of CDM on your phone or PC please visit the CDM forecasting website.
  • Cucurbit powdery mildew (CPM) season continues. Growers should continue regular fungicide programs to help maintain foliage through harvest. For a review of CPM control strategies please click here.
  • All cucurbit plantings that are no longer in production should be destroyed immediately after the last harvest by mowing or with herbicide to reduce the risk of harboring of CDM, CPM, and virus.
  • Alternaria and Cercospora leaf blights have been reported in carrot plantings.
  • Bacterial leaf blight has been reported in collards.
  • Pepper anthracnose is still active in southern New Jersey and is a serious problem in all bell and non-bell peppers, especially in fields with a history of the disease. For more information on controlling pepper anthracnose please click here.
  • Bacterial leaf spot is still extremely active in in bell and non-bell peppers. For more information on BLS and copper resistance please click here.
  • Basil downy mildew (BDM) remains active. All growers are encouraged to initiate preventative fungicide programs on DMR and non-DMR basil. For control options and to follow the progress of BDM in the US on your phone or PC please click here.
  • With the on and off again heavy rains we have been getting, all growers should consider applying at-transplanting fungicides for root rot control in fall crops. Please click here to see these articles.
  • For more information on the control of the diseases mentioned above please see The 2020/2021 Commercial Vegetable Production Recommendations Guide which is available for free online! With many county offices running reduced hours or being closed this is the easiest way to obtain the newest recommendations.

Fruit IPM for 9/12/2020

Codling Moth (CM): Concern for internal worms, mostly codling moth, remains only for the latest varieties that ripen during October. Any grower with trap counts that exceed 5 moths per trap should still be treating for those latest varieties. Since we are either in or close to harvest, short PHI materials are important. CM effective materials with 7 (or less days PHI include:  Altacor (5), Assail (7), Baythroid (7), Delegate (7), Exirel (3), Imidan (7), Leverage (7), Tombstone (7), and Madex (0, needs repeated applications). [Read more…]

Ask the Agent Fall Series

“Ask the Ag Agent” was created in spring 2020, when COVID-19 forced a new normal in communications nationwide. Rutgers Cooperative Extension Agricultural Agents working with “Ask the Ag Agent” education and outreach are committed to the agriculture industry and all interested in growing plants, raising livestock and essential resources related to agriculture. The program will now continue beginning on Wednesday, September 16th and run every-other Wednesday in September and October.

Farmers and others are welcome to join this bi-weekly teleconference each Wednesday night from 7:00pm-8:00pm. Weekly events are hosted by Rutgers Cooperative Extension Agricultural Agents working with the farming industry.

This call-in/WebEx event features updates on farm management, crop conditions, farm industry observations, agricultural agency programs and other topics discussed by farmers, agricultural agents and other agricultural service providers.

Hosted by Agricultural Agents Bill Bamka, Stephen Komar, Michelle Infante-Casella and Meredith Melendez, this bi-weekly communication provides a forum for discussion for farmers and all involved in NJ agriculture, including agricultural agency personnel, non-profit organizations and others.

This event and other events hosted by Rutgers Cooperative Extension can be found on the Rutgers NJAES Events website.

To join the “Ask the Ag Agent” forum each week on a computer/tablet/smartphone via the WebEx Videoconference use the link:

“Ask the Ag Agent” was created in spring 2020, when COVID-19 forced a new normal in communications nationwide. Rutgers Cooperative Extension Agricultural Agents working with “Ask the Ag Agent” education and outreach are committed to the agriculture industry and all interested in growing plants, raising livestock and essential resources related to agriculture. The program will now continue beginning on Wednesday, September 16th and run every-other Wednesday in September and October.

Farmers and others are welcome to join this bi-weekly teleconference each Wednesday night from 7:00pm-8:00pm. Weekly events are hosted by Rutgers Cooperative Extension Agricultural Agents working with the farming industry.

This call-in/WebEx event features updates on farm management, crop conditions, farm industry observations, agricultural agency programs and other topics discussed by farmers, agricultural agents and other agricultural service providers.

Hosted by Agricultural Agents Bill Bamka, Stephen Komar, Michelle Infante-Casella and Meredith Melendez, this bi-weekly communication provides a forum for discussion for farmers and all involved in NJ agriculture, including agricultural agency personnel, non-profit organizations and others.

This event and other events hosted by Rutgers Cooperative Extension can be found on the Rutgers NJAES Events website.

To join the “Ask the Ag Agent” forum each week on a computer/tablet/smartphone via the WebEx Videoconference click here

Join by phone
+1-650-429-3300 passcode 1202639477##

Vegetable IPM Update 9/09/20

Sweet Corn

European corn borer (ECB) adults continue to be very low, and no map will appear in this edition.

Fall armyworm (FAW) larval infestations are at fairly low levels.  Infestations generally are in the single digits to below 20%, and with few plantings in the whorl stage at this point in the season, FAW shouldn’t become a widespread economic problem.  However, growers should be alert to the possibility of infestations on the last of their late plantings.   Injury from newly hatched larvae shows up as “window panes” or areas where leaf tissue has been eaten down the the lower epidermis. This injury leads down into the whorl.  As larvae gain size, they begin to consume leaf tissue in its’ entirety, creating ragged holes and lots of droppings.  FAW can be tough to manage because it is resistant to synthetic pyrethroid insecticides (IRAC 3A) and because larvae are often covered by their own droppings, making contact with the insecticide more difficult.  Treat when 12% or more plants exhibit FAW injury alone, or in combination with ECB injury.

 

Corn earworm (CEW) moth captures have decreased slightly over the past week.  This is likely due to several nights with temperatures dropping into the low 60s and even 50s F.  The decline is representative of lower adult activity, and growers should consider this pest to still be at moderately high population levels in the state.     The current population poses a significant risk to silking corn.  The reduction in CEW catch was not enough to substantially change this weeks map from last week (see map at left).  Green areas on this map representing a 3-day spray schedule.  For further information on CEW activity, see pheromone trap information below.

 

The highest nightly trap catches of CEW in black light traps for the week ending 9/09/20 are as follows:

Downer   7 Bellemeade   4 Chester   3
Denville   6 Green Creek   4 Crosswicks   3
Georgetown   5 Morristown   4 Farmingdale   3
New Egypt   5 Sergeantsville   4 Long Valley   3

[Read more…]