Fruit IPM Report 8/25/2026

As we approach the end of August, harvest of blueberries and peaches are ending while apple and grape harvest is beginning across the state. Temperatures for the month, particularly in the last week have been mild with high relative humidity. Heavy periods of rainfall were seen late last week with some areas recording more than 2 inches. Below are recent observations and considerations for pest management in fruit crops statewide.

Apples
Disease Management Considerations

Summer disease control is coming to an end for early-season apple varieties. Mid- to late-season varieties will need further applications on a two-week schedule, or every 2 inches of rain, using single-site materials from FRAC groups 11, 7, or 3 to manage summer rots, sooty blotch, and fly speck. See the NJ Tree Fruit Production guide for effective materials. 

Fire blight strikes that are apparent should be pruned out during dry weather, cutting 8 to 12 inches below diseased wood. Pruning tools are sanitized after each cut by dipping them into a 10 percent bleach solution. Young trees with fire blight cankers that have spread to the main leader should be removed. 

Insect Update

Brown Marmorated Stink Bugs (BMSB) are increasing at some farms and injury to fruit has been observed (Figure 1). If stinkbugs are a concern for your orchard, see the NJ Tree Fruit Production guide for effective materials. 

Injury from stink bug feeding on fruit looks like bruising and corking of flesh just under the skin.

Figure 1. Injury from stink bug feeding on fruit looks like bruising and corking of flesh just under the skin.

Codling Moth (CM) pressure remains low in orchards statewide; however, we are seeing damage to fruit where populations have been high. Additional treatments should be applied if trap captures exceed 5 moths/trap.  

Woolly apple aphids (WAA) are increasing in some orchards and spreading to shoots, particularly in older orchards with dense canopies. Sefina has a 7-day PHI and is a good option to manage WAA.  Assail will also help to suppress WAA.  

Scale crawler emergence is past peak and declining. Options at this point include Group 4A products labeled for scale, including Assail, and the bioinsecticide Venerate. Venerate has a 0-day PHI, making it useful for blocks near or at harvest. 

Dogwood borer (DWB) continues to be captured in pheromone traps in orchards statewide. If this pest has been a problem in your blocks in the past, you may consider adding mating disruption next year. 

Traps

Average Trap Captures in Apple – Southern Counties

  Week   STLM   TABM   CM   OFM   DWB   AMBROSIA BEETLE   BMSB  
5/11/2026   18    11    6       25     2   –  
5/18/2026   16   21     10     54   13   –  
5/25/2026   1.3   23         71     –  
6/1/2026   378   33         49     0.4  
6/8/2026   258   11         61   21   1.2  
6/15/2026  355  4  0.6  1.5    57  13  0.8 
6/22/2026  178  5  0.6  2    54  8  1.2 
6/29/2026  504  0.3  0.1  0.5    27  12  0.8 
7/6/2026  202  1.1  1.6  0.6    25  7.5  0.6 
7/13/2026  226  0.9  1  1    33  1  1.6 
7/20/2026  253  1.8  2  3    26  2.3  2.4 
7/27/2026  246  1.5  5  1.6    38  2  1.6 
8/3/2026  253  1.6  2  1    47  1.4  2.6 
8/10/2026    1  1  1    48  2.7  0.8 
8/17/2026  375  1.9  1  1    47  2.6  2.2 

 

Average Trap Captures in Apple – Northern Counties

  Week   STLM   TABM   CM   DWB   AMBROSIA BEETLE   BMSB  
5/11/2026   13.7   1.5   1.8   12.8   1.1   –  
5/18/2026   8.3   13.25   2.4   18.5   10.8   –  
5/25/2026   2.2   13.75   1.2   24.5   5.1   –  
6/1/2026   25.1   24.3   3.4   23.8   9.4   0.3  
6/8/2026    94  22.3  0.3   24.6    18  1.4  
6/15/2026  68  22.3  1  22.6  14  1.1 
6/22/2026  105.9  35  0.7  27.2  8.2  0.5 
6/29/2026  100  11.5  0.3  28.9  5.3  0.3 
7/6/2026  50.2  7.3  0.6  26.4  5.2  0.2 
7/13/2026  52.4  7  0.5  24.8  5.3  0.2 
7/20/2026  69.7  2.5  0.7  27.4  4.3  0.1 
7/27/2026  92.4  2  0.6  30.6  5.3  0.2 
8/3/2026  78.6  1.8  0.5  2.3  2.2  0.5 
8/10/2026  56.5  3.3  0.7  26.3  3.2  0.1 
8/17/2026  23  3.3  0.8  26.9    0.4 

Peaches
Insect Update

Scale crawler emergence is past peak and declining. White Peach scale has a third generation in September, and San Jose scale may have a third generation in October. Options at this point include Group 4A products labeled for scale, including Assail, and the bioinsecticide Venerate. Venerate has a 0-day PHI, making it useful for blocks near or at harvest. 

Lesser Peachtree Borer (LPTB) and Peachtree Borer (PTB) trap counts have been high at several farms this season throughout the state. Where mating disruption is not used, trunk sprays with pyrethroids can be applied from early to mid-September. An additional application can be made in mid to late September. Since this can be a labor-intensive practice, it would be most efficient to prioritize younger, more productive orchards. See the NJ Tree Fruit Production for effective materials and rates. 

Traps

Average Trap Captures in Peach – Southern Counties  

 Week   OFM   TABM   LPTB   PTB   BMSB  
5/11/2026     10   –   –   –  
5/18/2026     20   –   –   –  
5/25/2026     20   31     –  
6/1/2026     46   28      
6/8/2026     13   25     0.75  
6/15/2026  5  6  13  3  0.75 
6/22/2026  6  4  23  7  1 
6/29/2026  3  0.2  16  6  2 
7/6/2026  5  0.6  16  4  1.3 
7/13/2026  9  1.4  18  7  3.5 
7/20/2026  8  2.4  12  6  2.5 
7/27/2026  6  2  6  6  8 
8/3/2026  3  2  13  10  1.3 
8/10/2026  4  1  25  10  1 
8/17/2026  5  2  30  12  4 

 

Average Trap Captures in Peach – Northern Counties  

  Week   OFM   LPTB   PTB  
5/11/2026   4.4   24    
5/18/2026    2.4   16.5   0.2  
5/25/2026   0.7   8.75   0.1  
6/1/2026   1.8   11   0.5  
6/8/2026    0.6   8.5  0.05 
6/15/2026  3.5  9.7  1.2 
6/22/2026  3.4  7.4  1.6 
6/29/2026  2  4.6  1.1 
7/6/2026  1.7  8.5  1.8 
7/13/2026  0.5  2.8  3.7 
7/20/2026  2.1  1.5  2.9 
7/27/2026  4.3  0.9  1.7 
8/3/2026  3.8  1.5  1.2 
8/10/2026  1.5  4.5  2.1 
8/17/2026  1.3  3.5  1.5 

Blueberries
Scouting Update

As we look at postharvest management in blueberries, the focus is on sharp-nosed leafhopper, scale, black shadow, and fall weed management. Sharp-nosed leafhopper numbers remain low, but scale activity has increased in some areas. If you notice scale markings on your fruit during harvest, you may want to consider treatment to help reduce populations for next season. 

For weekly reports on blueberry pests and recommendations, read the Rutgers Blueberry Bulletin 

Grapes
Insects

Grape Berry Moth timing for the third generation is past. No further treatments should be needed, especially where harvest has begun and insecticides are being applied for Spotted lanternfly and Spotted-wing drosophila. 

Spotted Lanternfly (SLF) adults are appearing in vineyards in low numbers, mostly on vineyard edges. As we move into September, adult migration will increase, and at that point, growers should apply materials with long residual efficacy. More information on biology and control is available at Penn State.

Diseases
 Disease management continues to focus on downy and powdery mildew, as well as bunch rots. Downy mildew has been particularly prevalent later in the season in vineyards throughout the state due to wet, humid weather (Figure 2). Refer to the NJ Commercial Grape Production Guide for information on control. 
Downy mildew on grape foliage.

Figure 2. Downy mildew on grape foliage.