Vegetable Crops Edition

Seasonal updates and alerts on insects, diseases, and weeds impacting vegetable crops. New Jersey Commercial Vegetable Production Recommendations updates between annual publication issues are included.
 
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Vegetable IPM Update 07/28/21

Sweet Corn

European corn borer (ECB) moth catches continue to be extremely low around the state.   ECB population maps will resume if second flight catches rise to high enough numbers.

The highest nightly trap catches of ECB for the week ending 07/28/21 are as follows:

Crosswicks   1
Matawan   1

[Read more…]

Vegetable IPM Update 07/21/21

Sweet Corn

European corn borer (ECB) moth catches continue to be extremely low around the state.   We are in between adult generations at this time.  ECB population maps will resume if second flight catches rise to high enough numbers.

The highest nightly trap catches of ECB for the week ending 07/21/21 are as follows:

Centerton   1
Milford   1

[Read more…]

Vegetable Disease Update – 7/19/21

  • Phytophthora blight has been reported in pepper and cucurbit crops. For more information on Phytophthora blight control please click here.
  • Pepper anthracnose has been reported in southern New Jersey. For more information on preparing for pepper anthracnose please click here.
  • Cucurbit downy mildew has been reported on cucumber (6/16/21) and cantaloupe (6/22/21) in southern New Jersey. There have been no reports of CDM on other cucurbit hosts in the region to date. For more information on CDM and its control please click here. To track the progress of CDM please visit the CDM forecasting website.
  • No reports of Late blight in the region. To track the progress of Late blight in the US please click here.
  • Cucurbit powdery mildew has been reported on summer squash, butternut, and spaghetti squash as we are now headed into mid-summer. Please scout fields on a regular basis and initiate a preventative fungicide program if you haven’t already done so. For more information on CPM control please click here.
  • Bacterial leaf spot (BLS) continues to be reported on bell and non-bell peppers in southern New Jersey. For more information on our continuing survey for BLS and copper resistance detection in tomato and pepper please click here.
  • For an update on Dickeya dianthicola research in potato please click here.
  • The 2020/2021 Commercial Vegetable Production Recommendations Guide is available for free online.
  • For a quick review on managing fungicide resistance development using tank mixes and fungicide rotations, and information on FRAC group 4, FRAC group 7, and FRAC group 3 and FRAC group 11 fungicides please click on hyperlinks.

From Straw-Figures to Lasers: What’s the Best Method to Scare Birds from Sweet Corn?

human-like figure with plaid shirt and straw hands, red bow tie, cloth face smiling, and straw hat

Image by Jacques Gaimard from Pixabay

by Julie Kikkert, Cornell Cooperative Extension, Cornell Vegetable Program

(Reprinted with permission from Cornell VegEdge Newsletter Vol. 17 (14), July 14, 2021, CCE Cornell Vegetable Program, CanandaiguaNY.)

Scaring birds out of sweet corn and other crops is not new, based on the centuries-old placement of scarecrows dressed in old clothes (oftentimes filled with straw) in fields. However, there are many newer methods from chemical control to loud noises, to laser beams. There are pros and cons to each method and varied costs as well. [Read more…]

Vegetable IPM Update 07/14/21

Sweet Corn

European corn borer (ECB) moth catches continue to be extremely low around the state.   We are in between adult generations at this time.  ECB population maps will resume if second flight catches rise to high enough numbers.

The highest nightly trap catches of ECB for the week ending 07/14/21 are as follows:

Crosswicks   1
Elm   1

[Read more…]

Ethnic & Specialty Vegetable Growers Invited to Visit Rutgers Amaranth “Tropical Spinach” Field Trials

Tropical SpinachNew Jersey vegetable growers are invited to join Dr. Jim Simon, New Use Crop Specialist, and PhD Student Tori Rosen for a twilight visit to their Amaranth “Tropical Spinach” field trials. Participants will help select amaranth varieties of interest for use as leafy greens at the Rutgers Horticultural Farm III, 67 Ryders Land, East Brunswick, NJ on Thursday, July 22, 2021 and Friday, July 23, 2021, 5:30-7:30pm both days. Please RSVP for Thurs or Fri through this link:

https://forms.gle/RUU3wgzuGgvAnJCH8