In 2012 we started a study to compare the efficacy of different trap designs (delta versus wing traps) and colors (white versus red) on Sparganothis fruitworm (SPARG) adult captures. We found that red delta traps (Trécé Pherocon VI) are more effective than white delta traps. White delta traps also catch greater number of honey bees, and it is possible that this saturates the sticky traps. We are continuing this work and testing this hypothesis in 2013. Results from these studies will be presented at future grower meetings.
Fruit Crops Edition
Seasonal updates on diseases, insects, weeds impacting tree fruit and small fruit (blueberry, cranberry, and wine grape). Fruit Pest Alerts are also available via this category feed.
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Cranberry IPM Supply Sources
Below is a list of where to get supplies for IPM programming. I have put together the following list for those of you who wish to purchase supplies. This is not an endorsement of any particular company. Some vendors are manufacturers, and sell direct, while others are only retailers.
Distributors, Dealers, Manufacturers
- Phero Tech, Inc., 7272 Progress Way, Delta, B.C. Canada V4G 1E9
800-665-0076, www.pherotech.com - Scentry Biologicals, Inc., 610 Central Ave., Billings, MT 59102
800-735-5323, www.scentry.com - Suterra, LLC., 213 Southwest Columbia St., Bend, OR 97702
866-326-6737, www.suterra.com - Trece, Inc., 7569 Highway 28 West, P.O. Box 129, Adair, OK 74330
866-785-1313, www.trece.com - Great Lakes IPM, 10220 Church Rd. NE, Vestaburg, MI 48891
800-235-0285, www.greatlakesipm.com - IPM Tech. Inc., 4134 N. Vancouver Ave., #105, Portland, OR 97217
888-476-8727, www.ipmtech.com - Gempler’s, P.O. Box 270, Mt. Horeb, WI 53572
800-382-8473, www.gemplers.com - AgBio, Inc., 9915 Raleigh St., Westminster, CO 80031
877-268-2020, www.agbio-inc.com - ISCA Technologies, P.O. Box 5266, Riverside, CA 92517
951-686-5008, www.iscatech.com
Blueberry Pest in Detail: Blueberry Maggot
The first trap capture was seen on June 7 in Burlington County which started the clock for those growers on a calendar based spray program if exporting fruit to Canada. See Fruit IPM report for this week.
- Life Cycle
- Monitoring and Management
- Adult Identification
- Control Options
Spotted Wing Drosophila Found in Blueberries
The first spotted wing drosophila adult was found on Tuesday, June 11, in a small field in Burlington County. The trap was placed between the commercial planting and the woods border. This finding, along with the coloring of early varieties, initiates a 7 day insecticide program now required for insect free berries. More on SWD management in the future.
Addendum: Summary of Fax Alert sent subsequent to June 12 post above.
Trapping for SWD began 3 weeks ago using 4 different types of attractants. The first positive trap was collected on 6/10 in Burlington County with a single male. On 6/13, 2 females were picked up at another site near the first one. We expect most other locations to test positive soon. This indicates that flies will be mating and laying eggs on ripening fruit. We assume that the population is low at the present time, but will build up over the next several weeks. This will be reflected in higher trap captures at additional sites. However, we also feel that population pressure must be suppressed over the entire season in order to avoid ‘out of control’ populations that result in infested fruit. Therefore Growers Must Be On A 7 Day Treatment Schedule Using Materials That Are Effective For SWD Control.
Last season this pest was responsible for wormy fruit contamination at many farms including some that were treating for the risk, however the level of contamination was in general proportion to the quality of the spray program. We expect SWD pressure to be at least as strong as last season. Data collected last season also demonstrated that pressure was present in all of our growing areas. Due to the serious risk of SWD we are recommending that ALL farms begin a 7 day treatment program now. Of course several factors may alter the need for a strict “7 day” program such as rainfall and the residual properties of the pesticide. The attached table will provide most of the information about your pesticide options so that you can make the best decisions for your particular situation. Please note that 2 neonicotinoid materials (Assail and Actara) are included in the SWD list. Conflicting research has shown some activity by these materials. These materials have some efficacy, but are weak SWD insecticides. We feel that their place in a SWD program is only early in the SWD season when populations are low, and you may still need something with aphid activity. If you use either Assail or Actara, use them only in the first spray (last week and this week). They are of no practical use for SWD control as the population increases. SWD may prefer shaded areas and therefore may pose greater risk in the sheltered zones of the bush (interior/low). For this reason it is important to achieve the best possible coverage practical for your situation.
Devrinol Gets New Packaging and an Improvement
The new Devrinol formulation, Devrinol DF-XT, is still a fifty percent dry flowable formulation, but includes UV (ultraviolet light) protection, so the product is no longer broken down on the soil surface by sunlight. [Read more…]
Fruit IPM Report: Week Ending 6/11/13
Fruit IPM Report 6-11-13 – Click to View | Download | Print
In this report:
- Peach
- Apple
- Pear
- Wine Grape
- Scouting Calendar
- Blueberry
- Trap Counts