Finish the Fight Against Scrapie: Brains Needed!

Finish the Fight Against Scrapie: Brains Needed!

For more information, please call: 609-241-2236.

The United States is nearing the goal line after a 70 year battle against SCRAPIE, a fatal disease that affects the brain of sheep and goats. Sheep and goat producers can help the USDA achieve this goal. The current program has been very successful to drastically reduce the amount of scrapie in the US. One of the most difficult aspects of an eradication program is making sure that the last few cases of the disease are found.

The most recent two cases of scrapie found in the US were sampled at slaughter but could not be traced back to a farm origin. One of these cases was a sheep in Wisconsin in 2021 and another was a goat tested in Indiana in 2019. Because these animals did not have adequate records and identification to find where they came from, it is likely there are still farms with cases of scrapie. For a country to be declared free of scrapie, international standards require a certain level of testing among all sheep and goat populations within a country. No samples can test positive for classical scrapie. The samples we need to test are brain and a lymph node.

Each year every state is given a minimum number of samples to be collected based on the breeding sheep and goat populations. This assures sampling represents the different populations. In fiscal year 2023 (October 1, 2022 – September 30, 2023), NJ needs to sample 31 mature (>18 months) sheep and 23 mature goats. As of the end of November we only collected 2 sheep samples and 1 goat sample. We continue to ask for help from our New Jersey small ruminant industry to obtain these samples. If a producer has an adult sheep or goat that dies, that must be euthanized, or is being culled please contact USDA, APHIS, Veterinary Services at 609-241-2236. There is no charge for the collection or testing of the samples. Producers may be eligible for official plastic tags as long as our supplies last.

Scrapie is in the same family of diseases as bovine spongiform encephalopathy (mad cow disease) and chronic wasting disease of deer and elk.

Please contact for more information:

 

December 8th Webinar with NJ Veterinary Services to Discuss Hipath Avian Influenza

Announcement Date: December 1, 2022

On behalf of the South Jersey Poultry Association and Rutgers Cooperative Extension of Salem County, Ag Agent, Melissa Bravo, we invite anyone with poultry in New Jersey to attend a webinar on:

How the Hipath Avian Influenza Outbreak relates to and impacts my poultry flock.

Have questions? Get answers. December 8, 6:00 pm. EST. Virtual

  • Back yard poultry
  • Pastured meat birds going into on farm sales
  • Egg layers selling eggs on home farm sales or to CSA’s
  • Selling birds at livestock auction
  • Selling birds at live bird market
  • Any permits required for importing chickens, manure, selling eggs, birds if applicable when a control zone is in force.

Speakers

Sandy Strilec, DVM, New Jersey Department of Agriculture, Division of Animal Health, Veterinarian

Lisa De lambert, NJ Veterinary Services, Senior Animal Health Technician and NPIP Administrator for National Poultry Improvement Plan Administrator in New Jersey. General information about The Plan can be found at http://www.poultryimprovement.org/

Pre-registration is required. Please send an email to chelsey.fitton@salemcountynj.gov. We will send you the zoom link the day of the meeting. Or call (856) 769-0090 and ask for Chelsey.

Pre-registration closes at 4:00 pm, December 8th.

For additional information, please call Melissa Bravo at 856-340-6582.

New Director of NJ State Animal Health Division

Dr. Amar Patil Named Director Of NJDA’s Division Of Animal Health

November 21, 2022
“(TRENTON) – New Jersey Secretary of Agriculture Douglas Fisher today announced the appointment of Dr. Amar Patil as Director of the New Jersey Department of Agriculture’s Division of Animal Health. The appointment was approved by the New Jersey State Board of Agriculture at its monthly meeting last week.

Dr. Patil has been the Director of the NJDA’s Animal Health Diagnostic Laboratory (AHDL) since July 2021, and before that was the lab’s Assistant Director from November 2011 to July 2021. He started with the NJDA as a Research Scientist in the Division of Animal Health in October 2007.

“Dr. Patil has been a key part in the success of both the AHDL and the overall operations of the Division of Animal Health, and he is certain to continue and expand his fine work in this new Division Director position,” Secretary Fisher said. “He has all the qualities to be an effective director and will ensure the continuity of the division and laboratory working cohesively.”

During Dr. Patil’s work with the laboratory, the AHDL received ISO 17025:2005 accreditation from the American Association for Laboratory Accreditation, making it one of approximately two dozen such labs in the United States and the only one in New Jersey, that offers veterinary diagnostic testing.

With that accreditation, the AHDL is able to conduct more types of tests and significantly reduce the time it takes for results to become official, especially important when responding to disease outbreaks and other emergency situations, such as the recent detections of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in New Jersey.

Animal Health is one of five primary divisions that make up the Department of Agriculture, along with the in-but-not-of State Agriculture Development Committee. The Division protects and monitors livestock for disease and other threats and administers the Humane Standards for the Care and Keeping of Livestock, which govern the minimum standards of humane care for livestock animals in New Jersey.

Dr. Patil succeeds Dr. Manoel Tamassia as the division director. Dr. Tamassia left the post in August for a position with the World Organization for Animal Health. “- Jeff Wolfe, NJ Dept. Agric.

 

 

Using Sanitizers in a Postharvest Setting: Selecting a Sanitizer and Understanding its Label

December 8, from 12-1PM EST

Growers are taught “the label is the law” but finding the right information and understanding what the language means can be difficult.  This free webinar will make understanding and following the label instructions more manageable in the postharvest setting and discuss the FSMA Postharvest water compliance requirements and timeframes.

Presented by: Donna Clements, Produce Safety Alliance Coordinator and NE Regional Extension Associate, Food Science Cornell AgriTech.

At the end of the webinar participants will understand:

  • EPA labeling, what to look for and what it means
  • Ideal chemistries for use in surface sanitation and postharvest water
  • Best practices for sanitizing surfaces and postharvest water
  • Management of postharvest sanitation systems
  • FSMA Postharvest water compliance dates

For more information on this free webinar or to sign up:  Go to: https://go.rutgers.edu/8bgart4a

Wheat, Other Small Grain Variety Trial Links

2022 Oregon: https://cropandsoil.oregonstate.edu/wheat/osu-wheat-variety-trials

2022 Indiana: https://extension.purdue.edu/county/knox/_docs/2022-wheat-trial-final-report.pdf

2022 Pennsylvania: https://extension.psu.edu/2022-barley-and-winter-wheat-performance-trials

2022 Ohio: https://ohiocroptest.cfaes.osu.edu/wheattrials/

2022 Maryland: https://extension.umd.edu/resource/2022-small-grain-variety-trials

2022 Tennessee: https://search.utcrops.com/wheat-2

North Carolina: https://officialvarietytesting.ces.ncsu.edu/2022/07/2022-nc-ovt-wheat-barley-and-oats-data-now-available/

2022 Texas: http://varietytesting.tamu.edu/wheat/

 

Resources on sourcing Local Grains/Whole Grains Council: https://wholegrainscouncil.org/find-whole-grains/local-grains

 

USDA Grain Transportation Reports

The USDA Grain Transportation Report is a weekly publication from the Agricultural Marketing Service. The weekly highlights cover snapshots by sector for Export Sales, Truck, Rail, Barge, and Ocean movements.

Past reports provide a snapshot of production costs and grain delivery to ports, and how grains were ‘moving’ along in the system. These reports are useful for penciling out capital risk. For example: 

October 8, 2015 report: National diesel fuel price $2.49

  • page 2, feature article: The importance of China to Grain Transportation and Logistics.
  • page 4, current transportation issues: slow demand for barge services. No significant rail disruptions.
  • page 4, grain transportation cost indicators: Using a base year 2000 = 100 value (biweekly value shown)
    • truck 165
    • rail 255
    • barge 359
    • gulf 147
    • pacific 126
  • page 13, barge movements, all commodities nearly all above three year trend since July.

October 25, 2022 report: National diesel fuel price $5.34

  • page 2, feature article: Using inspection data and services metrics to analyze grain rail exports.
  • page 4, grain transportation cost indicators: using a base year 2000 = 100 value (biweekly value shown)
    • truck 358
    • rail 332
    • barge 1112
    • gulf 284
    • pacific 262
  • page 12, barge movements, all commodities nearly all below three year trend since July.

For more indepth reading on these reports and more, see the website: https://www.ams.usda.gov/services/transportation-analysis/gtr-datasets