Nursery Pest and Disease Update 6/15/2023

In this edition:

  • Insects:
    • MORE Scale crawlers emerging
    • Borers
    • Beetles
  • Diseases:
    • Oomycete root diseases (Phytophthora, Pythium, Phytopythium)
    • Leaf spots / foliage diseases
    • Boxwood Blight – reminder
    • Virus observations
  • Nutrient Management 
    • Managing Soluble Salts by monitoring EC
    • Plant Tissue analysis
  • Plant Spotlight:
    • American Holly (Ilex opaca)
  • Cumberland Nursery / NJNLA – Twilight: tonight (6/15) for NURSERYMEN ONLY (contact twaller@njaes.rutgers.edu or 856-451-2800 Ext. 1. for details)

Please click “read more” below to get updates on pests, diseases, and other important resources for the week of 6/15/2023.

[Read more…]

Conifer Pest and Disease Update 5/15/2023

In this edition:

  • Insects – Pest Scouting with growing degree-days (250-600 GDD50)
    • Scales
    • Mites
  • Diseases
    • Needle casts (Rhabdocline and Swiss needlecasts – Douglas fir, & Rhizosphaera – spruces)
    • Phytophthora
  • Soil fertility – resources

Please click “read more” below to get updates on pests, diseases, and other important resources for the week of 5/15/2023.

[Read more…]

Nursery Pest and Disease Update 5/15/2023

In this edition:

  • Insects:
    • Scale crawler emergence
    • Borer insects
    • Upcoming problem pests / Redheaded flea beetle / SLF / Pest Scouting Guides
  • Diseases:
    • Leaf spot / foliage disease management
    • Fire blight on Rosaceous hosts
    • Canker fungi
    • Boxwood blight
    • Oomycete root diseases (Phytophthora, Pythium, Phytopythium)
  • Plant Spotlight:
    • NJ native azalea species

Please click “read more” below to get updates on pests, diseases, and other important resources for the week of 5/15/2023.

[Read more…]

Central Jersey Turf and Ornamental Institute, February 22

Central Jersey Turf and Ornamental Institute

February 22, 2023: 8:00 am – 3:30 pm

Battleground Country Club

1 Covenhoven Rd, Manalapan, NJ 07726

 

Approved NJDEP Pesticide Credits*

Core – 2 units
1A – 1 units
2 – 4 units
3A – 6 units
3B – 3 units
6B – 1 unit
8C – 9 units
10 – 8 units
PP2 – 9 units

ProFACT NJ Certified Fertilizer Applicator – 3 credits

Registration Fee: $120 (includes continental breakfast and lunch)

To register online, visit: go.rutgers.edu/CJTOI

Full Brochure and Registration form can be downloaded here: CJTOI Brochure 2023

For registration questions, call 732-398-5262

Note: This is an in-person event.

 

Agenda

8:00 AM – Continental Breakfast and Sign-in

8:45 – 9:45 AM
Pesticide Safety, Regulations and IPM Update
George Hamilton Ph.D.
Specialist in Pest Management
Rutgers, NJAES

9:45 – 10:30 AM
Integrated Approaches to Controlling Tree Root Diseases
Timothy Waller
Agriculture & Natural Resources County Agent III
Cooperative Extension of Cumberland County
Rutgers, NJAES

10:30 – 11:30 AM
Fertilization for Low Maintenance Turfgrass Varieties and Updates on Recommendations
James Murphy Ph.D.
Specialist in Turfgrass Management
Rutgers, NJAES

11:30 – 12:15 AM
Right Plants in the Right Place as part of an IPM Program
William Errickson
Agriculture & Natural Resources County Agent III
Cooperative Extension of Monmouth County
Rutgers, NJAES

12:15 – 1:15 PM Lunch (Short Presentations from Associations and Rutgers Programs – TBD)

1:15 – 2:00 PM
Key Insect Pests on Oak (Quercus) – Identification, Life Cycles and Control Strategies
Steve Rettke
Program Associate
Rutgers Greenhouse and Nursery Program
Rutgers, NJAES

2:00 – 2:45 PM
Integrated Management Programs for Problematic Weeds in Turfgrass
Matthew Elmore Ph.D.
Specialist in Weed Science
Rutgers, NJAES

2:45 – 3:30 PM
New and Emerging Problems in the Urban Forest
Richard Buckley
Director – Rutgers Plant Diagnostic Laboratory and Nematode Detection Service
Rutgers, NJAES

3:30 PM Pesticide Credits and Adjourn

Central Jersey Vegetable Growers Meeting, February 24

Central Jersey Vegetable Growers’ Meeting

February 24, 2023: 8:30 am – 3:00 pm

Monmouth County Agricultural Building

4000 Kozloski Rd., Freehold, NJ 07728

 

Approved NJDEP Pesticide Credits
CORE – 2 credits
1A – 8 credits
PP2 – 8 credits
10 – 6 credits

Registration Fee: $25 (includes coffee, light refreshments in the morning and lunch)

Full Brochure and Registration form can be downloaded here: CJVGM brochure 2023

For registration questions, contact Cathy VanBenschoten at 732-431-7260 or email at Catherine.VanBenschoten@co.monmouth.nj.us

Note: This is an in-person event.

 

Agenda

8:30 am to 9:00 am:
Registration

9:00 am to 10:00 am (1 hour)
Pesticide Safety & Compliance Tools for Commercial Vegetable Growers
-Patricia Hastings

10:00 am to 10:30 am (30 minutes)
Field Trial Updates from the NJAES Specialty Crop Research and Extension Center
-William Errickson

10:30 am to 11:30 am (1 hour)
Updates on Vegetable Disease Control
-Andy Wyenandt, Ph.D.

11:30 am to 11:45 am (15 minutes)
Updates from the USDA NRCS and FSA
-Clare Flanagan
-Gabi Grunstein

11:45 am to 12:00 pm (15 minutes)
Grown in Monmouth
-John Ciufo

12:00 pm to 1:00 pm (1 hour)
LUNCH

1:00 pm to 1:15 pm (15 minutes)
RU Ready to Farm: Rutgers Beginner Farmer Program Update
-Brendon Pearsall
-Bill Hlubik

1:15 pm to 1:30 pm (15 minutes)
Food Safety Update
-Meredith Melendez

1:30 pm to 2:30 pm (1 hour)
Integrated Pest Management for Vegetable Growers
-Steve Rettke

2:30 pm to 3:00 pm (30 minutes)
Updates for Weed Management in Cole Crops
-Thierry Besancon, Ph.D

3:00pm
Pesticide Credits and Adjourn

 

 

Nutrient Management for Christmas Trees

Joseph Heckman, Extension Soil Fertility

Whatever the crop, soil testing and record keeping are guides to sustainable soil fertility and nutrient management.  When soil tests levels are low, Christmas tree growers should attempt to build soil fertility levels into the optimum range.  And once that goal has been achieved, growers should focus on maintaining soil test levels in the optimum range.

This practice requires information on balancing fertilizer amendments with crop nutrient removal.  In the case Christmas Trees, this means nutrients associated with harvest of cut trees.  Rutgers NJAES has this type of data already built into an extension fact sheet: Soil Fertility Recommendations for Christmas Trees   https://njaes.rutgers.edu/fs1187/

For nutrient management purposes it is useful to know what a harvested or cut Christmas Tree removes from the soil.  On average, a harvest of 100 cut Christmas Trees contains 29 lb. Nitrogen, 3 lb. Phosphorus, 8 lb. Potassium, 12 lb. Calcium, 2 lb. Magnesium, and 1 lb. Sulfur.

An average fresh cut Christmas Tree that is 92 inches tall may be expected to have a fresh weight of about 48.5 lb.  Water typically makes up about 54% of a fresh cut tree weight.  Thus, on a dry basis a cut tree would have a weight of about 22.4 lb.

Tree recycling and mulch making are now common in many communities.  If the trees are shredded the nutrient content data above can be used to estimate the nutrient density of the resulting wood chips.

Reference:

Zinati, G., J.R. Heckman, and M. Vodak. 2016. Nutrient Removal by Christmas Tree Harvest. Journal Plant Nutrition. 39: 1506-1512.