DE, MD Fields with Palmer Amaranth Resistant to Both Glyphosate and ALS-Inhibiting Herbicides

Last fall we collected seed from Palmer amaranth plants in Delaware and Wicomico County, Maryland and tested them for resistant to both glyphosate or ALS-inhibiting herbicides (Group 2). A few of the samples tested positive for resistance to both glyphosate AND ALS-herbicide. We used Pursuit in the initial trials, but past experience indicates that these biotypes are resistant to many other herbicides in this family. See the table below for list of common ALS herbicides in the region.

The following products contain only ALS-inhibiting herbicides, or the other active ingredients in the mixture are not effective for ALS-resistant Palmer amaranth control:

Single Active Ingredient Products
Accent Q Maverick
Ally, various Olympus
Arsenal Osprey
Assert Peak
Autumn Permit, Sandea
Beacon Plateau
Classic PowerFlex HL
Everest Pursuit
Express Python
FirstRate Raptor, Beyond
Glean, Telar Resolve SG
Haromy SG Scepter
Premixes
NOT RECOMMENDED
Basis Blend Olympus Flex
Canopy EX OpTill
Cimarron Plus Permit Plus
Extreme Resolve Q
Finesse Spirit
Harmony Extra Steadfast Q
Hornet WDG Synchrony XP
Journey

 

While the following herbicides contain ALS-inhibiting herbicides, they also contain at least one other active ingredient that is effective for Palmer amaranth control:

Premixes Containing AIs Recommended for Palmer Amaranth Control
Authority Assist Gangster
Authority First Instigate
Authority Maxx NorthStar
Authority XL Realm Q
Canopy Sonic
Capreno SureStart
Cimarron Max TripleFlex
Corvus Valor XLT
Envive Yukon

 

It should be mentioned there are a number of other effective herbicides to control Palmer amaranth biotypes that are resistant to both glyphosate and ALS herbicides. These herbicides include PPO herbicides (see the following article); HPPD herbicides such as Callisto, Balance, Impact, Armezon, and Laudis; PGR herbicides such as dicamba or 2,4-D; triazines such as atrazine and metribuzin; many of the Group 15 herbicides such as Dual, acetochlor, and pyrozasulfone (Zidua, Anthem, Fierce); and Liberty with Liberty Link soybeans.

About Mark VanGessel

Dr. Mark VanGessel is an Extension Specialist and Professor in Weed/Crop Management at the University of Delaware.

This is an archived post. For up-to-date recommendations visit the Weekly Crop Update @ http://extension.udel.edu/weeklycropupdate/

Remember: The label is a legally-­binding contract between the user and the manufacturer. The user must follow all rates and restrictions as per label directions. The use of any pesticide inconsistent with the label directions is a violation of Federal law.