Fruit Crops Edition

Seasonal updates on diseases, insects, weeds impacting tree fruit and small fruit (blueberry, cranberry, and wine grape). Fruit Pest Alerts are also available via this category feed.
 
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Fruit IPM Report: Week Ending 6/29/13

Fruit IPM Report 6-29-13 – Click to View | Download | Print

In this report:

  • Peach
  • Apple
  • Grape
  • Scouting Calendar
  • Blueberry
  • Trap Counts

Brown Rot Found in Nectarines

Last week a block of Fantasia nectarines was found to have a very small percentage of rot present. This week several more blocks were found with rotten fruit present. The common denominator between the three is that they were all mid – late season nectarines that had been just thinned or were being thinned during the severe weather pattern we just experienced. Fruit were injured or the stems knocked loose from either heavy downpours or breaking up clusters. In one orchard many of the rotten fruit were dropping so it is likely the stem had been compromised. Any type of injury in these weather conditions can lead to rot infection.

So what should you do?

  1. Don’t panic! Fruit should have a high degree of resistance at this point. Only fruit injured in some way should be susceptible to rot;
  2. Maintain good coverage with a full rate of captan during periods of unstable weather;
  3. If possible, remove all the rotten fruit from the orchard canopy. Rotten fruit on the ground can be removed by discing where sod middles are not maintained.

On Ag Updates: Heat Stress Prevention

This week’s forecast is for temperatures in the 90’s with high humidity. Agricultural worker safety is important to agricultural employers. Ag Agent Michelle Infante-Casella outlines some tips on preventing worker illness during hot weather on the Ag Updates Blog.
Heat Stress Prevention

Farm Food Safety: FDA Q&A Printable Summary

The Food Safety Modernization Act will impact most growers in New Jersey.

Over the past weeks, we have posted the Questions and Answers for each of the conference calls focusing on subparts of the proposed Produce Safety Rule of the Food Safety Modernization Act on the PPA Food Safety section. For your convenience, the Q&A’s have been collected into a single PDF.

Food Safety Modernization Act FDA Q & A Sessions Proposed Produce Safety RuleFDA Q&A: Proposed Produce Safety Rule of the Food Safety Modernization Act
Click to View | Download | Print

Thoughts on Managing “The Big Three” Blueberry Insect Pests

The Big Three Insect Pests of BlueberryAs we go forward growers will want to have effective programs for the management of all of The Big Three insects at this time: Blueberry Maggot (BBM), Aphids, and Spotted Wing Drosophila (SWD).
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Blueberry Pest in Detail: Spotted Wing Drosophila

Spotted Wing DriosophilaA new pest of New Jersey Blueberries

We have started to catch Spotted Wing Drosophila adults in low numbers. While these numbers are very low, they do indicate a presence in our production areas.

[Read more…]