Archives for May 2013

BMSB in Peaches

Beginning last night at RAREC (south Jersey) BMSB began moving in ‘larger’ numbers into peach orchards. They immediately were observed mating. This occurred at about 284 DD (base 57°F) at RAREC. Degree-day accumulations were slow this year and last week were delayed by the rain and cooler weather.

In north Jersey the degree-day accumulation should occur today 5/30 or tomorrow 5/31 for the dispersal into fruit orchards. We advise that you monitor the woods edge of orchards for stink bug activity and treat if BMSB is found.

Plum curculio is still active throughout the state but should be approaching the end of oviposition activity in south Jersey. If PC pressure is high, chose a compound that has activity against both PC and BMSB such as Actara (5.5oz), permethrin (16oz.) or Warrior (5.12oz). We are between generations for OFM but Codling Moth timings are upon us (see Dean’s pest report) for north and south.

Dollar Spot Activity Flares Overnight

By Jim Murphy

The high humidity of last night (28-29 May) caused dollar spot disease to escalate. Until last night, symptoms on unprotected susceptible turf were minor.

The cottony fungal growth (mycelia) of dollar spot, which is easily seen at early morning hours during wet humid weather.

Cottony fungal growth (mycelia) of dollar spot, seen at early morning hours during wet humid weather.

This morning dollar spot mycelia was so profuse on this low maintenance turf that it looked like frost.

This morning dollar spot mycelia was so profuse on this low maintenance turf that it looked like frost.

Susceptible grasses grown under low N fertility will typically havethe greatest damage from dollar spot. Annual bluegrass (Poa annua) is highly susceptible to dollar spot disease. In fact, you will often see annual bluegrass as the grass species with the most dollar spot damage in a mixed stand of grasses. Some varieties of creeping bentgrass have better tolerance to this disease and should be considered when selecting a variety. Colonial bentgrass is generally more tolerant of dollar spot than creeping bentgrass, although differences among colonial bentgrass can also be seen. The variety, Capri, had less disease this morning compared to older colonial bentgrass varieties. Perennial ryegrass is another species that will often be infected by dollar spot before other grasses, especially when is managed with low N fertility. Kentucky bluegrass can also be affected by dollar spot but many varieties have good tolerance to the disease.

Source: Read More on the Rutgers Turf Blog

Now You See Me, Now You Don’t

Four-lined plant bugs are tearing up in the home landscape this week. This true bug feeds on more than 250 mostly herbaceous and small woody ornamental plants. Like Jack Reacher, they are alert, quick, and difficult to detect.

Piercing-sucking mouthpart of adult four-lined plant bug.

Piercing-sucking mouthpart of an adult four-lined plant bug. Photo: Sabrina Tirpak, Rutgers PDL

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Veg IPM Update: Week Ending 5/29/13

  • Sweet Corn
  • Cole Crops
  • Peppers
  • Tomatoes
  • Brown Marmorated Stink Bug

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Fruit IPM Report: Week Ending 5/27/13

Fruit IPM Report 5-27-13 – Click to View | Download | Print

In this report:

  • Peach
  • Apple
  • Pear
  • Scouting Calendar
  • Blueberry
  • Trap Counts

Will The FDA Preventive Control Rules Affect Your Farm?

Proposed Rule: Good Manufacturing Practices and Hazard Analysis and Risk Based Preventive Controls for Human Food.

This is another proposed rule of the Food Safety Modernization Act which will affect some packinghouses, specifically operations that qualified for the FDA Food Facility Registration.  Farms are exempt from this rule IF they grow and harvest produce in one general location, do not pack product from other farms and do not cut into the consumable portion of the product.

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